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习语

A white lie 是什么意思?善意也不能把所有谎话变小

A white lie 指为顾及感受而说的小谎。夸一件不喜欢的礼物可以这样说,可同样为了保护别人而隐瞒大事,为什么这个词就太轻了?

A white lie 指出于礼貌而说、无伤大雅的小谎。人们这样说是为了不让对方因小事难过,例如称赞并不喜欢的礼物,或说一顿不满意的晚饭很好吃。这个表达语气中性,可以用于日常交谈,也可以用于讨论诚实的 IELTS 作文。

什么情境适合说 a white lie?

练习在对话中灵活使用英语词汇

开始学习

tell (someone) a white lie; a white lie + about + something; it's (just) a white lie

  • I told my aunt a white lie and said I loved the scarf she had knitted for me.
  • The hotel owner asked if we'd slept well, and we told a white lie to avoid upsetting her.
  • Is it ever acceptable to tell a white lie to protect someone's feelings?

修改原因

修改前I told my boss a lie for salvation and said his new logo looked great.

修改后I told my boss a white lie and said his new logo looked great.

A lie for salvation 不是英语中的惯用说法,也很难让人理解为出于礼貌的小谎;salvation 通常与灵魂获得拯救有关。英语已有 a white lie 这个表达,修改用它替换了不合适的词组。

Cambridge Dictionary

A white lie 强调事情轻微、没有伤害别人。若是重大隐瞒,例如为了保护某人而瞒着坏消息,这个说法就显得过轻;可以说 lie to protect someone:She lied to protect her brother。

动手练习

When my grandmother asked about her cake, I ___ a white lie and said it was the best I'd ever tasted.

(told / said)

查看答案

told — 英语说 tell a lie,同样也说 tell a white lie。Say 用来引出说话的内容,例如后半句 said it was the best I'd ever tasted。因此这里应填 told,不能说 said a white lie。

回想一次为了礼貌而说小谎的经历。说明你对谁说了,以及具体说了什么。

I told my neighbour a white lie and said her loud music didn't bother me at all.

练习把新词用准确

用正在学的词造句。LetsWords 检查用法和语法,提供修改与母语解释,再通过复习巩固。

制定练习安排

按英语水平和学习目标练习,查看修改及错误解释。