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常用表达

Once upon a time 是什么意思?真实经历也能这样开头吗?

Once upon a time 是童话里的“很久很久以前”,成人也会借它怀旧或开玩笑。讲去年夏天误机时,为什么 one day 更自然?

Once upon a time 表示很久以前,是英语童话的传统开头。成人也会用它谈一个与现在很不同的过去,通常带有怀旧、戏谑或反讽的语气。

想在对话中用 once upon a time 吗?

练习在对话中灵活使用英语词汇

开始学习

Once upon a time, there was/lived + someone…; Once upon a time, + past simple (things were different then)

  • Once upon a time, there was a little fox who lived at the edge of a dark forest.
  • Once upon a time, a phone was just for calling people, not for watching films.
  • Once upon a time, our whole team fitted into one small office above a bakery.

修改原因

修改前Once upon a time last summer, I missed my flight because of a traffic jam.

修改后One day last summer, I missed my flight because of a traffic jam.

Once upon a time 看起来像普通的“曾经”或“有一天”,但它带有童话开场的感觉。与 last summer 放在一起,会像“很久很久以前的去年夏天”那样不协调。平常讲某个具体事件,可以用 one day 或 once。

Cambridge Dictionary

单独的 once 语气中性:I once lived in Berlin。加上 upon a time,同样的过去经历会带一点讲童话似的玩笑意味:Once upon a time, I could stay up all night and still work the next day。

动手练习

My daughter's favourite story starts like this: ___, there lived a king who had three clever daughters.

(Once upon a time / One day)

查看答案

Once upon a time — 这里是童话开头,介绍很久以前住着一位国王,因此选 Once upon a time。One day 更适合引出具体事件,例如 One day, the king got lost in the forest,不是这里这种传统的背景开场。

想一件你所在城镇或生活中过去与现在不同的事。使用 once upon a time,先说明过去怎样,再说现在怎样。

Once upon a time, our street had three bookshops, but now there's only a phone repair shop.

练习把新词用准确

用正在学的词造句。LetsWords 检查用法和语法,提供修改与母语解释,再通过复习巩固。

制定练习安排

按英语水平和学习目标练习,查看修改及错误解释。