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词语搭配

Keep quiet 是什么意思?安静与保密怎么区分?

Keep quiet 可以是保持安静,也可以是不把某件事说出去。Keep quiet about a new job 为什么未必是在要求少出声?后面的内容改变了重点。

Keep quiet 表示不发出声音、保持安静。第二个意思是对某件事不作声、不告诉别人,例如 keep quiet about the plan。

想记住 keep quiet 的用法吗?

练习在对话中灵活使用英语词汇

开始学习

keep quiet; keep quiet about + something; keep + something + quiet

  • Please keep quiet during the exam, even if you finish early.
  • The baby has just fallen asleep, so let's keep quiet for a while.
  • He kept quiet about his new job until the contract was signed.

修改原因

修改前Please keep silence in the reading room.

修改后Please keep quiet in the reading room.

Keep silence 并非在所有语境里都不存在,但在阅览室请人保持安静,keep quiet 更自然。这里 keep 后接描述状态的形容词,类似 keep calm、keep warm,因此把名词 silence 改为 quiet。Keep silent 也可以,不过语气更正式、偏书面。

Cambridge Dictionary

Be quiet! 常是要求对方立即停止说话的直接命令。Keep quiet 更强调在一段时间内保持安静,或对某件事一直不说:Can you keep quiet until the film ends?

动手练习

The children promised to keep ___ while I was on an important call.

(quiet / quietly)

查看答案

quiet — 这里 keep 后需要形容词描述保持的状态,所以用 quiet,类似 keep calm。Quietly 是副词,用来描述动作怎样进行,不适合这个 keep 的结构。

写一次你必须对某件事保密的经历。说明是什么事,以及保持沉默了多久。

I kept quiet about my promotion for a week because the announcement wasn't official yet.

练习把新词用准确

用正在学的词造句。LetsWords 检查用法和语法,提供修改与母语解释,再通过复习巩固。

制定练习安排

按英语水平和学习目标练习,查看修改及错误解释。