LetsWords
习语

Take stock 是什么意思?停下来不一定是在休息

Take stock 指停下来盘点现状。学了半年语言,列出会的和总忘的内容,是为了决定接下来怎么学;如果只是把结果再说一遍,还少了哪一步?

Take stock 表示评估现状、回顾进展。先停下来,认真看看完成了什么、哪些有效、哪些无效,再决定下一步怎么做。它的字面义是清点商店或仓库里的货物,这个画面也有助于记住引申义。这个表达语气中性,可以用于 IELTS 作文。

什么情境适合说 take stock?

练习在对话中灵活使用英语词汇

开始学习

take stock (of + noun); stop/pause to take stock

  • After my first year at university, I took stock of what was working and what wasn't.
  • Let's take stock of the budget before we promise the client anything else.
  • When the storm finally passed, the villagers came out to take stock of the damage.

修改原因

修改前It's time to take a stock of our progress.

修改后It's time to take stock of our progress.

Take 后面经常有冠词,例如 take a break、take a look。但 take stock 这条习语里的 stock 不带冠词,类似 take place 和 take part。修改只删去了多余的 a。

Cambridge Dictionary

Take stock 包含评估当前情况、据此决定下一步的意思。To sum up 只是把已经说过的内容简短归纳,不一定有评估:To sum up, we agreed on three changes。因此,工作做到一半也可以 take stock;to sum up 常放在文章或讲话末尾。

动手练习

After six months of learning Spanish, Olga decided to ___: she listed the topics she knew well and the ones she kept forgetting.

(take stock / take a break)

查看答案

take stock — 冒号后说明 Olga 列出了熟悉的主题和总是忘记的主题,也就是在评估学习进展,符合 take stock。Take a break 是停下来休息,而她是在梳理学过的内容。

回顾上个月的学习或工作,评估进展。说出一件做得好的事,以及一件希望改变的事。

Taking stock of the last month, I can see that my listening has improved, but I want to spend more time on writing.

练习把新词用准确

用正在学的词造句。LetsWords 检查用法和语法,提供修改与母语解释,再通过复习巩固。

制定练习安排

按英语水平和学习目标练习,查看修改及错误解释。