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习语

Speak your mind 是什么意思?词典里的 one's 不能照抄

Speak your mind 表示坦率地说出真实想法。词典明明写着 speak one's mind,放进 I 开头的句子却会错:有一部分不是固定不变的。

Speak your mind 表示公开、诚实地说出想法,即使别人可能不愿意听,也不隐藏意见。这条习语本身并不粗鲁,也不过分随意,适合日常交谈和 IELTS Speaking;作文里可以换成 express their views openly。

什么情境适合说 speak your mind?

练习在对话中灵活使用英语词汇

开始学习

speak + my/your/her + mind; speak your mind + about + noun; speak our/their + minds

  • At the team meeting, Anna spoke her mind about the unrealistic deadlines.
  • My grandfather always speaks his mind, even when nobody wants to hear it.
  • Our tutor encourages us to speak our minds in seminar discussions.

修改原因

修改前At the meeting, I finally spoke one's mind about the new schedule.

修改后At the meeting, I finally spoke my mind about the new schedule.

词典常把习语列作 speak one's mind,容易让人原样照抄。但 one's 只是物主形式的占位词,要随说话者变化:I spoke my mind、she spoke her mind。因此修改把 one's 换成 my。

Cambridge Dictionary

Speak up 也可以表示发表意见,但更常是在请人说大声一点:Could you speak up, please? Speak your mind 则表示坦率说出想法,即使内容不太好听。反义表达是 hold your tongue,表示忍住不说、保持沉默。

动手练习

Kate thought the plan was a mistake, so she ___ and told the whole team why it wouldn't work.

(spoke her mind / held her tongue)

查看答案

spoke her mind — Kate 认为计划有问题,并向全组解释为什么行不通,所以是 spoke her mind。Held her tongue 表示没有说出口,与后半句矛盾。

回想一次即使气氛尴尬,你仍坦率表达想法的经历。说清发生在哪里,以及具体反对什么。

At a family dinner last year, I spoke my mind and told my uncle I didn't agree with his plan to sell the house.

练习把新词用准确

用正在学的词造句。LetsWords 检查用法和语法,提供修改与母语解释,再通过复习巩固。

制定练习安排

按英语水平和学习目标练习,查看修改及错误解释。