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短语动词

Hand out 是什么意思?为什么不能把动词写成 handout?

Hand out 表示向一群人分发物品,handout 连写则是讲义等材料的名词。老师发资料和学生交作业,为什么只换 out、in 就改变了方向?

Hand out 表示向一群人分发东西,例如传单、试卷、礼物或样品,通常由一个人或团队发给多人:The teacher handed out the tests。名词 handout 指讲课或开会时发到手中的资料。

想在对话中用 hand out 吗?

练习在对话中灵活使用英语词汇

开始学习

hand out + leaflets/tests/gifts (to + people); hand them out; a handout (noun)

  • Volunteers were handing out free water to runners along the route.
  • Before the meeting, could you print the agenda and hand it out?
  • Our teacher always hands out a short vocabulary list at the end of the lesson.

修改原因

修改前Could you handout the worksheets before the lesson starts?

修改后Could you hand out the worksheets before the lesson starts?

连写的 handout 是名词,指载有信息或任务的资料页。动词要写成两个词:hand out the worksheets。因此原句把 handout 拆成 hand out。

Cambridge Dictionary

Hand over 强调把物品或控制权转交给另一方,常用于正式移交或应要求交出:We handed over the keys to the new owners。Hand out 则强调分发给一群人:The guide handed out maps to everyone in the group。

动手练习

At the start of the seminar, the lecturer ___ a reading list to every student.

(handed out / handed in)

查看答案

handed out — 讲师把阅读清单发给每位学生,因此选 handed out。Handed in 表示上交,例如学生把作业交给老师;本题的交付方向正好相反。

描述一次发放物品的活动,例如会议、庆祝活动或慈善跑。说明发了什么,以及由谁发放。

At the charity run last Sunday, local students handed out bananas and water to runners at the finish line.

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