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Phrasal verbs

Give off: meaning, examples and practice

Give off means to produce a smell or heat, or to create an impression. Why gives a lot of warm is wrong, how it differs from give away, and practice.

Give off means to produce a smell, heat, light or gas. The second meaning is to create an impression, to show a certain quality: give off an air of confidence. In everyday speech, people also use it with vibe: He gives off a friendly vibe.

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give off + heat/light/smell/gas; give off + an air of + noun; give off a friendly/calm vibe

  • This small heater gives off enough heat to warm the whole bedroom.
  • The milk had been left out all day and was giving off a sour smell.
  • Even on her first day, the new manager gave off an air of calm confidence.

What changed

First versionThis small heater gives off a lot of warm, so we rarely turn on the central heating.

RevisionThis small heater gives off a lot of heat, so we rarely turn on the central heating.

Warm is an adjective, so it can't follow a lot of. After give off, you name what is being produced, so you need a noun: heat or warmth.

Cambridge Dictionary

Give off and give away can both be about what you notice in a person, but they mean different things. Give off is about the impression someone creates: She gives off an air of calm. Give away means to reveal something they were trying to hide: Her shaking hands gave away how nervous she was.

Your turn

Nobody wanted to sit near the bin because it was ___ a horrible smell.

(giving off / giving away)

Show the answer

giving off — A horrible smell was coming from the bin, and producing a smell is give off: it was giving off a horrible smell. Give away means 'to give something for free' or 'to reveal a secret'; nobody says it about a smell.

Describe a place you remember because of its smell: a kitchen, a market, a forest or a café. Say what exactly the smell came from and what it was like.

In my grandmother's kitchen, the fresh bread on the table always gave off a sweet, warm smell.

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