In need 表示缺少钱、食物或其他基本生活所需,需要帮助,最常用于处境困难的人:The charity helps families in need。加上 of 后,意思是“需要某物”:The roof is in need of repair。这个结构比直接用动词 need 更正式。
想在对话中用 in need 吗?
写一句英语,查看错误和更自然的表达建议。
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people/families/children + in need; be in need of + noun; help + those in need
- Our company donates part of its profits to families in need every winter.
- After the storm, many homes along the coast were in need of urgent repairs.
- The student union runs a food bank for students in need.
修改原因
修改前The old bridge is in need in serious repairs.
修改后The old bridge is in need of serious repairs.
表达以 in 开头,容易在后面再次套用 in。但英语中引出所需之物,要用 of:in need of help、in need of repairs。原句第二个 in 应改成 of。
Needy families 与 families in need 意思相同。但形容某个具体的人时,needy 常有另一个意思,即总是需要别人的关注:He's a bit needy in relationships。谚语 A friend in need is a friend indeed 表达的是患难见真情:真正的朋友会在你遇到困难时帮助你。
动手练习
The charity collects warm clothes for families ___ in our city.
查看答案
in need — 空格后没有说明这些家庭需要什么,只是描述他们生活困难,因此选 in need。如果用 in need of,后面还需要接具体内容,例如 in need of food。
写一项你知道或支持过的慈善活动。使用 in need,说明它帮助谁,以及具体怎样帮助。
Every December our office collects toys and books for children in need at the local hospital.
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