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Idioms

Take a leaf out of someone's book meaning: copy what works

To copy someone's good habit: I took a leaf out of Ana's book. The leaf isn't from a tree. And the obvious way to say it, take an example from someone, sounds wrong to native ears.

Take a leaf out of someone's book means copying a good habit or method from another person. I took a leaf out of Ana's book and started planning meals: I followed her example. A leaf here is a page of a book, not part of a tree: you tear a page out of someone else's experience. People usually copy one useful thing.

When would you say take a leaf out of someone's book?

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take a leaf out of + person's + book

  • I took a leaf out of Ana's book and started planning meals before shopping.
  • Our club could take a leaf out of their book and invite local artists.
  • He took a leaf out of his sister's book and kept a small travel journal.

What changed

First versionWe should take a leaf out of Sam book and label the boxes.

RevisionWe should take a leaf out of Sam's book and label the boxes.

In fast speech the 's after a name is easy to swallow: Sam book. But English shows ownership with 's, and without it Sam book sounds like a book called Sam. Adding 's gives take a leaf out of Sam's book.

Cambridge Dictionary

Copy someone means imitating, sometimes as a criticism: Stop copying me! Take a leaf out of someone's book is approving: the example is a good one. Take an example from someone isn't natural English; say follow someone's example or take a leaf out of their book.

Your turn

You want to copy one useful habit of Nina's. Take a leaf out of ___ book.

(Nina's / Nina)

Show the answer

Nina's — You need Nina's: the 's shows whose book it is, meaning whose example you follow. Without 's, the name isn't connected to book.

Write about a useful habit you picked up, or want to pick up, from someone you know.

I took a leaf out of my colleague's book and now write down decisions before leaving a meeting.

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