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Phrasal verbs

Dress up: meaning, examples and practice

Dress up means to wear smarter clothes than usual or a costume. See how it differs from “get dressed”, why you need “as”, and what to say about warm clothes.

Dress up means to put on smarter clothes than usual, or to wear a costume and pretend to be someone else. In the first meaning, you usually mention the occasion: “dress up for a wedding”, “dress up for dinner”. In the second, the phrase is followed by “as” and the character: “dress up as a pirate”.

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dress up (for + event); dress up as + character; get dressed = put on clothes

  • Everyone dressed up for the company's anniversary dinner, so I felt awkward in my jeans.
  • At the end-of-term party, our English teacher dressed up as Sherlock Holmes.

What changed

First versionFor the office Halloween party, Mark dressed up a pirate.

RevisionFor the office Halloween party, Mark dressed up as a pirate.

It is easy to leave out the preposition here. But “dressed up a pirate” means that Mark put clothes on some pirate. The character a person pretends to be comes after “as”, so “as” was added.

Cambridge Dictionary

“Get dressed” simply means to put your clothes on, as you do every morning: I got dressed and made some coffee. “Dress up” is for clothes that are smarter than usual or for a costume. To talk about warm clothes, say “dress warmly” or “wrap up”: Wrap up, it's freezing outside.

Your turn

The dinner is at a smart restaurant, so we'll need to ___ a bit.

(dress up / get dressed)

Show the answer

dress up — People wear smarter clothes than usual to a smart restaurant, and “a bit” softens the idea: make a little effort with your clothes. “Get dressed” just means to put clothes on, and you can't get dressed “a bit”.

Write about a time you dressed up for an event or wore a costume. Say what the event was and what you wore.

For my cousin's wedding last summer, I dressed up in a dark blue suit and new leather shoes.

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