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On the fly meaning: made up as you go, no insects involved

Decided on the spot, without preparation: the speaker changed her plan on the fly. It sounds almost like on the go, but mix them up and improvising turns into busy all day.

On the fly means while something is happening, without preparation: we made up a new rule on the fly. It can praise flexibility or criticise haste. In tech, it means without stopping the program: the software resizes the image on the fly.

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change / decide / create something on the fly; an on-the-fly change

  • When the screen stopped working, the speaker changed her explanation on the fly.
  • We made up a new scoring rule on the fly because there were too many players.
  • The software adjusts the image size on the fly while the video is playing.

What changed

First versionThe coach changed the plan on a fly when two players arrived late.

RevisionThe coach changed the plan on the fly when two players arrived late.

A quick decision feels like one event, so a seems right before fly. But the phrase is fixed with the: on the fly. Fly here means flight, not the insect, and the phrase has only one form.

Cambridge Dictionary

On the go means busy and moving: I've been on the go all day. On the fly means improvising as you go: I changed the slides on the fly. In advance is the opposite: beforehand.

Your turn

The decision was made during the activity, without preparation: We decided on ___ fly.

(the / a)

Show the answer

the — The phrase is fixed with the: on the fly. It isn't used with a.

Describe a time when a plan had to change while it was happening, and give the reason. Use on the fly.

The guide adapted the route on the fly when the bridge was closed.

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