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Phrasal verbs

Knock out meaning: knock unconscious

To knock someone unconscious. But in sport, knock out often doesn't hit anyone, and a whole national team heads home after it without a single punch. What happened?

Knock out means to make someone unconscious, usually with a blow. In conversation people also say it about strong medicine or tiredness: The flu knocked me out. The second meaning is to eliminate a player or team from a competition: be knocked out of the cup.

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knock + sb + out; be knocked out (of + competition); sth knocks you out

  • The cold medicine knocked me out, and I slept for twelve hours.
  • He fell off his bike, hit his head and was knocked out for a few seconds.
  • Our team was knocked out of the cup in the second round.

What changed

First versionOur team was knocked out from the tournament in the semi-final.

RevisionOur team was knocked out of the tournament in the semi-final.

From can seem right for leaving a tournament, but after out English needs of: out of the tournament, as in out of the room. From isn't used after out here.

Cambridge Dictionary

Knock off means to knock something off a surface: The cat knocked my phone off the table. Knock out means to “switch off” a person with a blow or medicine, or to put them out of a contest. So pills knock you out, but the cat knocks things off.

Your turn

The pills for my cold were so strong that they ___ for the whole afternoon.

(knocked me out / knocked me off)

Show the answer

knocked me out — The strong pills knocked the speaker out for half a day: knocked me out. Knocked me off would mean someone knocked you off something, like a bike.

Describe a competition you followed or took part in. Say at what stage someone was knocked out and who knocked them out.

At the chess club tournament last spring, I was knocked out in the quarter-final by a twelve-year-old girl.

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