LetsWords
Phrasal verbs

Fight back meaning: to resist, to hit back

Hitting back, resisting: that's fight back. But she fought back tears doesn't mean she cried in return; it means almost the opposite. What is that little back doing?

Fight back means to resist or defend yourself: against a bully, criticism or an unfair decision. In sport, it describes a team that comes back from behind. With emotions, the meaning changes: fight back tears means to stop yourself from crying.

Want to use fight back in conversation?

Learn to use English words freely in conversation

Start learning

fight back (against + person/criticism); fight back to win/draw; fight back + tears/anger

  • When people online criticised her photos, she fought back with a funny video.
  • Our team was 2–0 down at half-time but fought back to win 3–2.
  • He fought back tears as he thanked his colleagues at his leaving party.

What changed

First versionWhen the older boy pushed him, he finally gave back.

RevisionWhen the older boy pushed him, he finally fought back.

Give back can look like a way to say “hit back”, but it means to return something you borrowed or took. When you respond to an attack by resisting or hitting back, the phrase is fight back.

Cambridge Dictionary

With emotions, back means “back in”: fight back tears, fight back anger, to keep them from coming out: She fought back tears during the speech. Don't confuse it with fight off, to drive away something that attacks you: fight off a cold.

Your turn

When the company tried to cut their holidays, the workers ___ and won.

(fought back / fought off)

Show the answer

fought back — The workers resisted the company's decision, so fought back, with no object. Fought off needs whatever is being driven away (fought off an attacker, fought off a cold), and there isn't one here.

Describe a time when you or someone you know stood up to something unfair. Say what happened and how it ended.

When the landlord tried to keep our deposit, my flatmate fought back with photos of the flat and got the money back.

Learn to use new words without mistakes

Write phrases with the words you are learning. LetsWords shows mistakes in usage and grammar, suggests corrections and explains them, and review helps the words stick.

Build my practice plan

Practise English at your level and for your goal. Get corrections and clear explanations of your mistakes.